Thursday, August 27, 2020

Contemporary Issues in Accounting Journal of Intellectual Capital

Question: Examine about theContemporary Issues in Accountingfor Journal of Intellectual Capital. Answer: Presentation I It has been discovered that referenced articles have presented some basic observations with respect to incorporated detailing Dumay et al., (2016, p. 2). One of the articles is Integrated Reporting: A Structured Literature Review that essentially centers around the advancement of the bits of knowledge of the incorporated reports that offers research study to the date (Abeysekera, 2013, p. 13). It additionally features and structures the chances of things to come research. According to Dumay et al., (2016, p. 1) the bookkeepers have tested in regards to the conventional budgetary business announcing model and expressed that this specific model doesn't fulfill the need of data that is required by the partners of an organization for evaluating the presentation of an association. Despite what might be expected, according to the key report of British American Tobacco, the vital chart made out of crucial, core values and key featured territories alongside utilization of shading coding gu ides the financial specialists to assemble point by point data (Bat.com, 2014, , p. 14). D The primary issue if there should be an occurrence of first article is that it has been referenced that the conventional money related business revealing model isn't adequate enough for giving data to the partners of an organization Dumay et al., (2016, p. 2). Be that as it may, the creator has not referenced the best possible or suitable model that can fulfill the partners by giving satisfactory data (Eccles Krzus, 2010, p. 23). Then again, in the yearly report, it has been referenced that the utilization of shading coding in the model will assist the partners with gathering point by point data (Bat.com, 2014, p. 14). The key similitude between these two articles is that both the writers have featured on giving nitty gritty data to the partners of an organization (Abeysekera, 2013). E (Bat.com, 2014, p. 14) and (Dumay et al., 2016, p. 2) are the two sources that presents the articles that clarifies the coordinated announcing and the need of supportability bookkeeping. Its advantage is that it helps in keeping up corporate administration and in improving straightforwardness. Be that as it may, demit is that security may not simultaneousness with the IIRC structure. References Abeysekera, I. (2013). A layout for coordinated reporting.Journal of Intellectual Capital,14(2), 227-245. Bat.com. (2014).Bat.com. Recovered 1 November 2014, from https://www.bat.com/gathering/destinations/uk__9d9kcy.nsf/vwPagesWebLive/DO9DCL3B/$FILE/medMDA87PVT.pdf?openelement Dumay, J., Bernardi, C., Guthrie, J., Demartini, P. (2016, September). Incorporated revealing: An organized writing audit. InAccounting Forum(Vol. 40, No. 3, pp. 166-185). Elsevier. Eccles, R. G., Krzus, M. P. (2010).One report: Integrated revealing for a feasible system. John Wiley Sons.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

How to Write an Opinion Essay That Will Impress Your Reader

How to Write an Opinion Essay That Will Impress Your ReaderIf you want to write an opinion essay that will impress your reader, you need to know what words to use and how to format your essay. By reading this article, you are ready to start writing an opinion essay.It doesn't matter if you write the essay yourself or if you hire a professional to do it for you. The point is that by writing your essay you will get a lot more out of it will impress your reader. While formatting your essay is a simple exercise, there are some points you need to pay attention to.Before you begin the process of writing an opinion essay, you need to make sure that your essay is organized and the points you are making stand out clearly. If you want to impress your reader, you need to make sure that the essay flows well. You can achieve this by making sure that the rules of grammar are followed and that the essay makes sense.In order to succeed in writing an essay for an audience that isn't the end user, you need to know what your audience is. Who are they? What type of person are they? What do they like and dislike?By answering these questions, you will be better able to make an informed choice when choosing a topic and determining who your audience is. After all, you need to know what the reader wants before you begin the essay.Keep in mind that some types of readers are more demanding than others. For example, someone who reads for pleasure may need information but not necessarily in a hurry. If you are writing an essay for a school paper, you need to write more concisely. This is because students often read an essay very quickly.You also need to know your audience before you begin. You should also know how you will frame your essay so that the content can be understood. For example, if you write a lot about social issues, then you should tell a story from the beginning of the essay, before talking about any political or social matters.Lastly, you should know that you can get better at writing an opinion essay by reading as much as you can on the topic. This will help you develop better skills for composing persuasive essays.

Friday, August 21, 2020

What Are The Main Contrasts To Be Found In Portugal? :: essays research papers fc

What Are The Main Contrasts To Be Found in Portugal? Â Â Â Â Â When responding to an inquiry, for example, this, one should fundamentally start by calling attention to that in addition to the fact that Portugal has a large number complexities inside its land, yet in addition that it stands out enormously from the other Mediterranean nations. Portugal isn't to be considered using any and all means as Spain's poor neighbor, nor should a shadow be thrown over it by such a considerable country. Portugal has a extraordinary arrangement to offer any guest, it isn't only a vacationer's heaven, yet this is unfortunately how it is seen by an enormous number of people. One should likewise not overlook Portugal's history of being, in ancient times, one of the more noteworthy oceanic countries, one of the further developed investigating nations of Europe. While Spain was busy with finding the Indias and thusly the Americas, Portugal was itself caught up with investigating Africa and making its own significant disclosures, in spite of the fact that these are generally neglected. Â Â Â Â Â Being arranged on the westernmost edge of Europe and the Iberian Promontory, Portugal appreciates a relative protection and freedom from the remainder of Mediterranean nations. Verging on Spain on different sides and the ocean on the others, the country as normally turned towards the ocean, from which it draws both its quality and riches and walked out on its most prominent adversary, Spain. Due to its consistent influxes of intrusion all through the ages, Portugal is a tremendously differing land, in geological terms as well as regarding legacy. It is valid to state that Portugal shares various similitudes with Spain, yet it is in no way, shape or form indistinguishable. Or maybe it is a country which mixes Moorish impacts, English custom and Mediterranean culture to frame a really one of a kind place that is known for people groups. Â Â Â Â Â When considering the decent variety of a nation, for example, Portugal, the notice of which quickly invokes a melange of pictures from North African to Western European, from blistering and moderate climate to snow topped mountains, one should truly start by depicting the two standard factors, those of atmosphere and topography, which themselves are interlaced. These thusly have an incredible impact on and to a limited degree achieve different contrasts which can be noted inside the thin limits of this country, for example, those of vegetation, economy what's more, scene. Â Â Â Â Â On looking at Portugal as far as differentiating districts or zones, one must clearly have a beginning stage and that is commonly viewed as a correlation among north and south, the River Tagus (Tejo) being the partitioning line. Be that as it may, Portugal can normally be partitioned into three incredible regular

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Theme of Desire in The Alchemy of Desire Essay

Tarun Tejpal’s The Alchemy of Desire(2005) is a narrative about Desire .The novel opens with the quote: â€Å"Love is not the greatest glue between two people, Sex is† and ends with â€Å"Sex is not the greatest glue between two people, Love is†¦.† (The Alchemy of Desire, 3,518) Amid the quotes, Tarun Tejpal explores what he calls, â€Å"The Alchemy of Desire†. The word ‘Alchemy’ has a scientific origin which means creation, combination or transformation from something very original and base to very valuable.(Concise Oxford English Dictionary). The main aim is to explore the value of Desire. The desire which can foster jealousy, distraught, truth and hallucination reality. The story of the novel revolves around a young couple from a small town in India†¦show more content†¦The lowest level in Maslow’s Hierarchy is the Physiological needs. This includes hunger, thirst and sex. The next sets of needs to emerge are the Safety needs which include security, stability, dependency, protection from fear. Such needs are generally satisfied for most adults living in a hospitable society. The third sets of needs are the Belongingness and Love needs. These represent the need for friends, family and â€Å"affectionate relations with people in general.† The fourth level of the hierarchy includes Esteem needs –fame, status, dominance, attention and dignity. After experiencing all these stages the human mind attains the fifth stage i.e. Self-actualization or Self-realization .We begin from the First stage and move towards the Higher order needs for the betterment of our lives .Maslow stated that when all four of the basic, deficiency needs have been satisfied, â€Å" a new discontent and restlessness will soon develop , unless the individual is doing what he, individually is fitted for †¦what a man can be he must be†¦.† (Theories of Personalities , 450) Similarly Tarun Tejpal has also divided his novel into five parts –Prema : Love, Karma: Action, Artha : Money, Kama : Desire, Satya : Truth . These five parts of the novel acted as the five stages of needs for the narrator .Tarun Tejpal has taken kaleidoscopic view of desire – the desire in men for women , the desire in men for menShow MoreRelatedThe, Illusions, Visions And The Irrational All Stem From The Basis Of Surrealism1281 Words   |  6 Pagescollage. Dali’s painting The Persistence of Memory (1931), creates unfamiliar contexts with the use of illusions and realism. Ernst’s Surrealistic novel Une Semaine de Bonte (1934), is a purely graphic collage novel stemming from the influences of alchemy and metamorphosis. Surrealist aesthetics were a vital part of the movement and the artists themselves strongly lived by them. The founder of Surrealism was Andrà © Breton; a French writer and poet. He was the author of the two Surrealist manifestosRead More What is Love? Essay1514 Words   |  7 Pagesexplain it. The theme of love is popular in Donne’s early poetry. His understanding of love from the perspective of a protestant preacher reveals much about the anti-Christian sentiments and of the scientific revolution of the 17th century. A close analysis of Donne’s poem, â€Å"Love’s Alchemy† and of the film â€Å"When Harry Met Sally† reveals the strength behind Donne’s idea that sex is the end goal in relationships and that true love is physical. In the first two lines of â€Å"Love’s Alchemy† Donne setsRead MoreThe Steam King, By Edward Mead915 Words   |  4 Pages making the stanzas feel much more calculated, a reader feels the desire to give a closer look, revealing subtleties in the poem that appear to work in direct opposition to the apparent theme of uniting to defeat worker abuse. Entertaining the idea founded in the invocation of Moloch, the speaker also claims Moloch s priesthood direct[s] his [Moloch s] giant hand, / In turning blood to gold (15-16). Using the idea of alchemy here—that is, in a mystical or magical, seemingly rather harmless,Read MoreThe s Bargain That Made Us Rethink Pseudoscience2233 Words   |  9 Pagesthat most everyday people aren’t familiar with the term â€Å"alchemy†. This is expected since this 16th century practice has become a remnant of the past. Those aware of alchemy are either spiritually inclined or indulged in the various themes in literature. Even for individuals who do have a general knowledge of alchemy, their generalizations often reflect those of the Catholic Church. This obscured view that religion associates with alchemy discourages a deeper interpretation of the subject and isolatesRead MoreThe Alchemist by Paulo Coelho1168 Words   |  5 Pagestranslation of the book was written by Alan R. Clarke and was first published by Harper Collins Publishers in 1993. The genres of the book are fiction, fantasy, psychology, drama. The writer following his desire to find the Philosopher’s Stone or the Elixir of Life has spent a long time studying Alchemy. He had spent the little money he had to buy imported books. The books were no use to him because they contained impenetrable language, full of symbols, dragons, lions, suns, moons and other such figuresRead MoreThe Alchemist Archetype1213 Words   |  5 Pagessuch as The Mentor, The Abyss, and the Return to the World. Thus, Coelho employs The Hero’s Journey Archetype to demonstrate the theme of balance and that one must oftentimes keep an open mind to all perspectives of life as well as focus on the experiences of one’s quest that deepens one’s character in order to achieve noble accomplishments. Coelho indicates the theme of balance through the life of Santiago. After Santiago dreams of a treasure near the Egyptian pyramids, the boy meets MelchizedekRead MoreThe Adaptation of The Tempest by William Shakespeare to the Film Prosperos Books531 Words   |  3 PagesShakespeare’s play The Tempest. Greenway’s most compelling accomplishment in the film is his elegant rendering of the play’s theme of the artist as a creator. Prospero’s Books, as well as the original The Tempest, is an exercise in artificiality, genesis, and performance. Rather than presenting a realistic interpretation of The Tempest, Prospero’s Books relies on imaginative artistic alchemy. The film revolves on the image of Prospero in his library; he is seated, framed by books, and surrounded by spiritsRead MorePicasso - Artist Feelings and Experiences1573 Words   |  7 Pages Blue Period (1901-1903) - Original Style; restricted his colour scheme to blue; themes of human alienation. Rose Period (1904-1905) - Also referred to as the ‘Circus Period’; colour scheme lightened - featuring warmer, reddish hues and the thick outlines of the blue period disappeared. Classical Period (1905) and Iberian Period (1906) – Colour scheme lightens – beiges and light brown are used; themes of alienation and melancholy are shown to a reasonable extent. African PeriodRead MoreFrankenstein, By Mary Shelley s Frankenstein And The Modern Prometheus1316 Words   |  6 PagesMarry Shelley s â€Å"Frankenstein† Mary Shelley s â€Å"Frankenstein† or â€Å"The Modern Prometheus† is an examination of monstrosity in all of its forms. Written during a time in which scientific, political and economical upheaval, the novel depicts mans desire to uncover every secret in the universe, while confirming the importance of the emotions that make us human, instead of monsters. But, what is considered to be a monster? When one thinks of a monster the first thing that comes to mind is a hideousRead MoreAnalysis Of Frankenstein Dark Elements 1117 Words   |  5 Pagesmanifestations, and intense emotions; these three elements can also be found in Frankenstein. One common element of gothic literature includes extreme landscapes. Gothic literature uses this key element to explore and emphasize the isolation these characters desire or face. Through the emphasis on isolation, books take on an mysterious tone or mood. This tone or mood is essential for creating the diverse, and sometimes scattered, plot of gothic literature. In Frankenstein, one example of an extreme landscape

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Differences Between DNA and RNA

Although their names may sound familiar, DNA and RNA are often confused for one another when there are in fact several key differences between these two carriers of genetic information.  Deoxyribonucleic acid  (DNA) and  ribonucleic acid  (RNA) both are made of nucleotides and serve a role in the production of protein and other parts of cells, but there are some key elements of both that differ on the nucleotide and base levels. Evolutionarily, scientists believe that RNA may have been the building block of early primitive organisms due to its simpler structure and its pivotal function of transcribing DNA sequences so that other parts of the cell may understand them—meaning RNA would have to exist in order for DNA to function, so it stands to reason RNA came first in the evolution of multi-celled organisms. Among these core differences between DNA and RNA is that RNAs backbone is made of a different sugar than DNAs, RNAs use of uracil instead of thymine in its nitrogenous base, and the number of strands on  each type of genetic information carriers molecules. Which Came First in Evolution? While there are arguments for DNA occurring naturally in the world first, it is generally agreed upon that RNA came before DNA for a variety of reasons, starting with its simpler structure and more easily interpretable codons which would allow for faster genetic evolution through reproduction and repetition. Many primitive prokaryotes use RNA as their genetic material and did not evolve DNA, and RNA can still be used as a catalyst for chemical reactions like enzymes. There are also clues, within viruses that use only RNA, that RNA may be more ancient than DNA, and scientists even refer to a time before DNA as the â€Å"RNA world. Then why did DNA evolve at all? This question is still being investigated, but one possible explanation is that DNA is more highly protected and harder to break down than RNA—it is both twisted and â€Å"zipped† up in a double-stranded molecule which adds protection from injury and digestion by enzymes. Primary Differences DNA and RNA are made up of subunits called nucleotides wherein all nucleotides have a sugar backbone, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base, and both DNA and RNA have sugar â€Å"backbones† that are made up of five carbon molecules; however, they are different sugars that make them up. DNA is made up of deoxyribose and RNA is made up of ribose, which may sound similar and have similar structures, but the deoxyribose sugar molecule is missing one oxygen that a ribose molecule sugar has, and this makes a big enough change to make the backbones of these nucleic acids different. The nitrogenous bases of RNA and DNA are also different, though in both these bases can be categorized into two main groups: the pyrimidines which have a single ring structure and purines which have a double ring structure. In both DNA and RNA, when complementary strands are made, a purine must match up with a pyrimidine to keep the width of the â€Å"ladder† at three rings. The purines in both RNA and DNA are called adenine and guanine, and they also both have a pyrimidine called cytosine; however, their second pyrimidine is different: DNA uses thymine while RNA includes uracil instead. When complementary strands are made of the genetic material, cytosine always matches up with guanine and adenine will match up with thymine (in DNA) or uracil (in RNA). This is called the â€Å"base pairing rules† and was discovered by Erwin Chargaff in the early 1950s. Another difference between DNA and RNA is the number of strands of the molecules. DNA is a double helix meaning it has two twisted strands that are complementary to each other match up by the base pairing rules while RNA, on the other hand, is only single-stranded and created in most eukaryotes by making a complementary strand to a single DNA strand. Comparison Chart for DNA and RNA Comparison DNA RNA Name DeoxyriboNucleic Acid RiboNucleic Acid Function Long-term storage of genetic information; transmission of genetic information to make other cells and new organisms. Used to transfer the genetic code from the nucleus to the ribosomes to make proteins. RNA is used to transmit genetic information in some organisms and may have been the molecule used to store genetic blueprints in primitive organisms. Structural Features B-form double helix. DNA is a double-stranded molecule consisting of a long chain of nucleotides. A-form helix. RNA usually is a single-strand helix consisting of shorter chains of nucleotides. Composition of Bases and Sugars deoxyribose sugarphosphate backboneadenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine bases ribose sugarphosphate backboneadenine, guanine, cytosine, uracil bases Propagation DNA is self-replicating. RNA is synthesized from DNA on an as-needed basis. Base Pairing AT (adenine-thymine)GC (guanine-cytosine) AU (adenine-uracil)GC (guanine-cytosine) Reactivity The C-H bonds in DNA make it fairly stable, plus the body destroys enzymes that would attack DNA. The small grooves in the helix also serve as protection, providing minimal space for enzymes to attach. The O-H bond in the ribose of RNA makes the molecule more reactive, compared with DNA. RNA is not stable under alkaline conditions, plus the large grooves in the molecule make it susceptible to enzyme attack. RNA is constantly produced, used, degraded, and recycled. Ultraviolet Damage DNA is susceptible to UV damage. Compared with DNA, RNA is relatively resistant to UV damage. The Differences Between DNA and RNA DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid, while RNA is ribonucleic acid. Although DNA and RNA both carry genetic information, there are quite a few differences between them. This is a comparison of the differences between DNA versus RNA, including a quick summary and a detailed table of the differences. Summary of Differences Between DNA and RNA DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose. The only difference between ribose and deoxyribose is that ribose has one more -OH group than deoxyribose, which has -H attached to the second (2) carbon in the ring.DNA is a double-stranded molecule while RNA is a single-stranded molecule.DNA is stable under alkaline conditions while RNA is not stable.DNA and RNA perform different functions in humans. DNA is responsible for storing and transferring genetic information while RNA directly codes for amino acids and as acts as a messenger between DNA and ribosomes to make proteins.DNA and RNA base pairing is slightly different since DNA uses the bases adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine; RNA uses adenine, uracil, cytosine, and guanine. Uracil differs from thymine in that it lacks a methyl group on its ring. Comparison of DNA and RNA While both DNA and RNA are used to store genetic information, there are clear differences between them. This table summarizes the key points: Comparison DNA RNA Name DeoxyriboNucleic Acid RiboNucleic Acid Function Long-term storage of genetic information; transmission of genetic information to make other cells and new organisms. Used to transfer the genetic code from the nucleus to the ribosomes to make proteins. RNA is used to transmit genetic information in some organisms and may have been the molecule used to store genetic blueprints in primitive organisms. Structural Features B-form double helix. DNA is a double-stranded molecule consisting of a long chain of nucleotides. A-form helix. RNA usually is a single-strand helix consisting of shorter chains of nucleotides. Composition of Bases and Sugars deoxyribose sugarphosphate backboneadenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine bases ribose sugarphosphate backboneadenine, guanine, cytosine, uracil bases Propagation DNA is self-replicating. RNA is synthesized from DNA on an as-needed basis. Base Pairing AT (adenine-thymine)GC (guanine-cytosine) AU (adenine-uracil)GC (guanine-cytosine) Reactivity The C-H bonds in DNA make it fairly stable, plus the body destroys enzymes that would attack DNA. The small grooves in the helix also serve as protection, providing minimal space for enzymes to attach. The O-H bond in the ribose of RNA makes the molecule more reactive, compared with DNA. RNA is not stable under alkaline conditions, plus the large grooves in the molecule make it susceptible to enzyme attack. RNA is constantly produced, used, degraded, and recycled. Ultraviolet Damage DNA is susceptible to UV damage. Compared with DNA, RNA is relatively resistant to UV damage. Which Came First? While there is some evidence DNA may have occurred first, most scientists believe RNA evolved before DNA. RNA has a simpler structure and is needed in order for DNA to function. Also, RNA is found in prokaryotes, which are believed to precede eukaryotes. RNA on its own can act as a catalyst for certain chemical reactions. The real question is why DNA evolved if RNA existed. The most likely answer for this is that having a double-stranded molecule helps protect the genetic code from damage. If one strand is broken, the other strand can serve as a template for repair. Proteins surrounding DNA also confer additional protection against enzymatic attack. Unusual DNA and RNA While the most common form of DNA is a double helix. there is evidence for rare cases of branched DNA, quadruplex DNA,  and molecules made from triple strands. Scientists have found DNA in which arsenic substitutes for phosphorus. Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) sometimes occurs. It is similar to DNA, except thymine is replaced by uracil. This type of RNA is found in some viruses. When these viruses infect eukaryotic cells, the dsRNA can interfere with normal RNA function and stimulate an interferon response. Circular single strand RNA (circRNA) has been found in both animals and plants. At present, the function of this type of RNA is unknown. Sources Burge S, Parkinson GN, Hazel P, Todd AK, Neidle S (2006). Quadruplex DNA: sequence, topology and structure. Nucleic Acids Research. 34 (19): 5402–15. doi:10.1093/nar/gkl655Whitehead KA, Dahlman JE, Langer RS, Anderson DG (2011). Silencing or stimulation? siRNA delivery and the immune system. Annual Review of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering. 2: 77–96. doi:10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-061010-114133

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Attachment Styles And Their Influence On Adult Relationships

From the 1960s to the 1980s psychologists have worked and developed a four-part attachment style for adults. These styles are related to how individuals see themselves, how they see others, and how they relate to the people who are special to them. The attachment styles are secure, anxious-preoccupied, dismissive-avoidant, and fearful-avoidant. Bowlby, an early psychologist studying attachment styles theorized that the attachment relationship that a child has with his/her primary caregiver will determine the attachment style the child develops (Bowlby, 1969). When caregivers provide a safe and trusting environment and are responsive to the needs of the child, the child develops a secure attachment style. When the child does not receive the positive reinforcement of a healthy relationship with their primary caregiver the attachment style developed is dismissive, anxious, or fearful. The attachment style is carried into their adult relationships and influence the success or failure of their adult relationships. The attachment style appears to be more flexible than first thought with trauma and negative life events having influence on the stability of the attachment style. This paper will review research and articles about attachment style in relation to positive and negative child-caregiver relations and the stability of the attachment style over time. Positive Caregiver Connection Infants that have a positive connection with their primary caregiver tend to develop secureShow MoreRelatedThe Influence of Parenting Styles and Attachment Styles on Relationship Designs986 Words   |  4 Pagespsychologists will agree that the attachment styles and parenting styles a child receives is the design for the rest of their relationships. The relationship an infant or child has with the primary caregiver is the most important because their adult behaviors are directly influenced from these experiences. This is the basic theory of attachment styles that states that the earliest bonds a child forms correlates to the kinds of relationships people form as adults. Families are the first social interactionsRead MoreParenting Styles and Attachment931 Words   |  4 Pagesand discuss the connection between parenting styles and attachment. Sigelman and Rider (2006) state that â€Å"Many noted theorists have argued that no social relationship is more important than the first: the bond between parent and infant†. Both Freud and Erikson placed great emphasis on the parent-child relationship and its importance to â€Å"normal† development. Freud believed that the human child is born with natural instincts and drives. The relationship that the caregivers had with the child hasRead MoreHow Attachment Affects Your Adult Relationships898 Words   |  4 PagesINTRODUCTION We will be exploring the different styles of attachment, how parenting affects attachment style and in turn how it affects our love lives as adults. Built by close relationships, attachment can vary from one relationship to another, depending on how available that person is especially during infancy and childhood. As adults, we react to situations based on our attachment style, which is ingrained but not unchangeable. This not only affects our relationships with prospective partners but everyoneRead MoreAttachment Styles And Its Effect On Adult Romantic Relationships1739 Words   |  7 PagesAttachment Styles and its Effect on Adult Romantic Relationships Attachment is a deep and enduring emotional bond that connects a caregiver to their child. The relationship between the caregiver and the child plays a vital role in the child’s behavior, mind, and emotions at any time in their life, from child to adulthood. A child’s attachment style is developed through childhood experiences. Depending on the style of attachment influences how a person reacts to their needs and how they go aboutRead MoreDiscuss the Influence of Childhood on Adult Relationships. (24 Marks)810 Words   |  4 PagesDiscuss the influence of childhood on adult relationships. (24 Marks) Many attachment psychologists argue that early relationships with our primary caregivers provide the foundation for later adult relationships. Bowlby called this the continuity hypothesis. This is the claim that early relationship experiences continue in later adult relationships. According to the attachment theory, young children develop an internal working model from their first relationship with their primary carer. ThisRead MoreAttachment Theory Implied That The Quality Of Infancy Attachment Patterns1590 Words   |  7 PagesAttachment theory implied that the quality of infancy attachment patterns is consistent and continue to influence later development in relationship experiences. The first major article of Roisman et al. (2005) supported this statement, by investigating the correlation between participants’ infancy attachment and their behaviour in current romantic relationships. Data was drawn from a longitudinal cohort, where participants’ initial relationships were assessed in the infancy of 12 months by StrangeRead MoreEffects Of Child Sexual Abuse1166 Words   |  5 Pageschild sexual abuse has a long-lasting impact on attachment style from early childhood continuing into adulthood. Fresno et al. (2014) were interested in the attach ment representations in preschool aged children in Chile because few studies focus on CSA survivors that young and the results of those few studies have not been conclusive. Past studies have found inconsistent results; some studies have determined a CSA is directly linked to insecure attachment representations in survivors, and other studiesRead MoreThe Impact Of Child Sexual Abuse On Attachment1180 Words   |  5 PagesImpact of Child Sexual Abuse on Attachment The current research shows that child sexual abuse has a long-lasting impact on attachment style from early childhood continuing into adulthood. Fresno et al. (2014) were interested in the attachment representations in preschool aged children in Chile because few studies focus on CSA survivors that young and the results of those few studies have not been conclusive. Past studies have found inconsistent results; some studies have determined a CSA is directlyRead MoreTheories Regarding Parenting Styles, Attachments, Bonds And The Relationships That Ensue1649 Words   |  7 PagesTheories abound in regards to parenting styles, attachments, bonds and the relationships that ensue. However, regardless of the theory, one subscribes to it has been noted that a child requires, warmth, security, and confidence to meet the demands of the world. Psychologists posit that how a child and their caregiver form an attachment has long-term ramifications on all the child’s relationships. The a ttachment formed with the primary caregiver provides the child with the expectations they will carryRead MoreAttachment Styles And Levels Of Depression1644 Words   |  7 PagesThe relationships between attachment styles and levels of depression were investigated. A total of 28 individuals were recruited from a psychology class at Diablo Valley College located in Pleasant Hill, California. The Attachment Questionnaire for Children (AQC) was used to measure attachment style in childhood. The Beck Depression Inventory (BAI-II) was used to measure levels of depression in young adults. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between (a) attachment styles in

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

European Union Agency for Network and Information Security Security I

Question: Discuss about theEuropean Union Agency for Network and Information Securityfor Security Infrastructure. Answer: ENISA An Overview of Case Study ENISA is a centre for the maintenance and implementation of security policies in the European Union and the associated organizations and agencies. It is referred to as European Union Agency for Network and Information Security and came up with the ENISA Technology Landscape (ETL) in 2014. The case study covers the current threats that exist and also lists the top threats for the year 2014 along with a comparison from the ones that were present in 2013. There were a number of measures that were taken to control the threats and ETL was designed with an aim to put a check on all the security loopholes. However, in spite of so many efforts and attempts, there were a number of occurrences. The case study covers the description of the top threats such as data breaches, insider threats, phishing, ransomware and many others. The case study also covers the threat agents that are involved in the execution of these threats and these agents are the cyber based agents such as cyber criminals, cyb er terrorists and many others. Technology is something that is changing at a rapid rate and the emerging technology trends and landscape has also been covered in the case study. The areas to focus upon in order to improve the security have been concluded in the end (Enisa, 2016). ENISA - Security Infrastructure Diagram The diagram depicts the various security areas that must be present in the security infrastructure so that the overall security of the system and its associated components can be enhanced. There are a huge number of entities that are present under ENISA and the same are required to be safeguarded against all the security loopholes. These levels and the sub-parts to be covered in the security aspect of ENISA has been shown in the security infrastructure diagram below. ENISA Security Infrastructure Diagram ENISA Steps to Deal with Insider Threats Administrative Controls The employees should be communicated about the policies and the list of dos and donts as far as the security mechanisms are concerned so that there may be no instances of mistakes or inadequate due diligence. Also, there must be trainings and administrative checks that must take place in a frequent manner to keep the internal employees aware about the security parameters to be followed (Musthaler, 2016). Physical Controls Physical security is something that is mostly overlooked and is not paid due attentions. However, physical controls must be applied such as display of identity cards, checking of the employee bags and likewise at all the entry and exit points (Cert, 2016). Technical Controls There are a number of technical controls and checks that must be applied and installed to make sure that the insider threats are prevented. Technical and automated identity and access management with the use of multi layer authentication and similar measures should be applied. There should also be maintenance of the technical logs and records so that the activities can be scanned and monitored at a non-stop basis. Risk assessment, network monitoring, network scans and many other technical measures should also be adopted. ENISA Data Breaches as Most Significant Threat There are a number of threats that have been listed in the case study as the top threats that were encountered in the year 2014. Data breaches that took place make up the threat that is most significant since its impact, likelihood and the risk ranking as well (Ko Dorantes, 2016). As per the data that has been recorded and analyzed in the case study, data breaches made up for the major portion of the threats that took place in 2014. Also, there were scenarios wherein the impact was extremely severe in nature. This threat has been judged and evaluated to be the most significant threat since it has the potential to hamper the confidentiality, availability and the privacy of the data. The information types that are associated with ENISA can be private or confidential such as there is a lot of healthcare information that the centre deals with. Any violation of the privacy of this category of data can be fatal for the organization and can result in some serious legal punishments. It is b ecause of this reason that the threat has been evaluated to be the most significant out of all (Amato, 2016). ENISA- Threat Agents and their Impact Cyber Criminals: These are the entities that make use of cyber platforms to introduce the web based attacked or inject the malicious code to the machine of the user. The intent behind these agents is to cause severe damage and also to gain unauthorized access. Online social hackers: Social hacking is the issue that is very commonly seen in the current era and these agents are the primary entities behind the execution of the same. Hacktivists: These are the threat agents that make use of a political motive to give shape to a particular threat or attack. Employees: The employees that are associated with a particular firm also add up to the major number of the threat agents and are involved in giving shape to the insider threats. These employees can be current or the ex-employees of a firm (Casey, Koeberl, Vishik, 2010). Script Kiddies: There is a great interest of technology among the young individuals and in their attempt to play with the technology; they may often result in being the part of a threat as a threat agent. These threat agents have a huge impact on the security architecture as these are the prime entities involved in the execution of a threat. It is therefore necessary to control their impact and the same can be done by improving the security infrastructure. Employees as threat agents can be controlled by implementing the administrative, physical and technical controls as described earlier. The other threat agents can be controlled by making sure that the security loopholes do not exist and there is advanced security mechanism applied across all the entry and exit points. ENISA Issues with Social Hacking Social hacking is a type of security assault that is executed by the social programmers as the operators of the dangers and incorporates the endeavor to change the social conduct of a client through various diverse means and methods. The present period is the time of social media and the nearness on this stage is right around an order for each and every person. The social programmers pick up favorable position through this wonder by performing dumpster making a plunge which the disposed of client profiles and information is gotten to recover imperative data and examples, for example, client name, contact data, email address and in like manner. Pretending is additionally a typical type of the social hacking issue that incorporates the pantomime of a specific client or association on a social stage to pick up data. Social hacking has come up a simple approach to break the web and system security as the nearness of the clients on the stage is enormous and it gets to be less demanding fo r the programmers to recover noteworthy data through various instruments. The effect of these social hacking issues can be moderate to amazingly extreme as these can possibly increase touchy and classified data through the medium. Such unapproved instrument of picking up the data can then be abused by the social programmers (Wood, 2016). ENISA- Common trends in the Threat Probability The table displays the comparison between the threats that occurred in the year 2013 and the threats that took place in the year 2014. The inclination and decline of the threats has also been displayed through the medium of the table. The threats that are seen to be more probable in 2014 and in the upcoming years are as listed below: Malicious Codes Web Based Attacks Injection Attacks Denial of Service Phishing Data Breaches Loss and Theft Information Leakage Identity Theft Cyber Espionage (Nichols, 2016) There are also attacks that have been seen and analyzed as less probable in the current era such as those associated with the botnets, spam, explore kits and scareware. There is a newer form of attacks which has been categorized as the insider attack and the probability that is associated with these threats is very high. It is because of the reason that there are lesser control and prevention measures that have been developed in order to put a check on them. The threat probability can therefore be defined as highly probable for the attacks that are on a rise as listed in the points above along with the insider threats. It would be lesser for the threats that are on a decline. ENISA Required Improvements in the ETL Processes The ENISA Technology Landscape was designed and implemented to make sure that the occurrences of the security threats and incidents could be minimized. However, in spite of so many efforts and measures there were still many threats that were seen with low o very severe impact. It is therefore necessary to bring about certain sets of improvements in the ETL processes which are as listed below (Microsoft, 2016). The design and implementation of the security policies must be done throughout the entities that are involved in ENISA rather than doing the same in a step by step manner. The policies that exist around the employee management and the processes involved with the same need to be improved. As soon as an employee quits an organization, the access and credentials allocated to the same must be dissolved. In case of missing the step, there may be access of information to the employee even after quitting the organization which may be dangerous. Cryptography and encryption techniques are still not very strong in the security infrastructure that is associated with ETL. There must be Advanced Data Encryption Standard (AES) that should be utilized to keep the information secure even if the attacker succeeds in the attempt to get hold of the same. Biometrics identity checks should be installed at all the entry and exit points to improve the identity management and keep the entire system automated to prevent any sort of manual intervention in the same. ENISA List of the Challenging Threats There are many of the top threats that have been listed for ENISA in the case study. The most challenging threats out of all are as listed below (Panetta, 2016). Insider Threats: These are the threats that are executed by the staff internal to the organization and thus are often difficult to predict or prevent in advance. The staff members are always aware of the security policies that are associated with the organization and form measures to curb the same. It therefore becomes challenging to put a check on these attacks. Data Braches: The amount of data that is present with the organizations in the current era is huge. It is because of this reason that the policies that are developed to control and prevent the threats associated with data breaches should be as per the type of information. The task can be troublesome to apply varied degree of policy for different type of data. Web Based Attack: The entire world is now using web for one purpose or the other and it is due to this very reason that the number of attacks is also huge from this medium. It is difficult to control these threats due to the amount and the severity of the same. Social Hacking Threat Agents and Issues: Social networking and the information that can be retrieved from these platforms is also an easy way out for the attackers and challenging for the security teams to put a check on the same. ENISA Current State of IT Security ENISA must not be satisfied at all with its present scenario of IT security. The reasons behind this are many such as the technology and the structure of technology is something that is not at all constant. It is changing with every passing second and therefore it would be necessary for ENISA to keep up with the same. There are also a number of security threats and attacks that are introduced in the agencies and organizations that are monitored by ENISA in spite of a number of countermeasures that have been developed. It is necessary to keep up the effort and come up with stronger parameters and mechanisms so that the attackers do not success in security breaches of any kinds and the number of threats also get reduced by a good margin. The effort that is required towards the support, maintenance and updates regarding the security measures must never be put to rest and it is essential to involve an element of innovation and technical advancement with the same to not allow the attacker s to succeed in their attempts (Aws, 2016). References Amato, N. (2016). The hidden costs of a data breach. Journal of Accountancy. Retrieved 22 September 2016, from https://www.journalofaccountancy.com/news/2016/jul/hidden-costs-of-data-breach-201614870.html Aws,. (2016). Overview of Security Processes. Retrieved 22 September 2016, from https://d0.awsstatic.com/whitepapers/aws-security-whitepaper.pdf Casey, T., Koeberl, P., Vishik, C. (2010). Threat agents. Proceedings Of The Sixth Annual Workshop On Cyber Security And Information Intelligence Research - CSIIRW '10. https://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1852666.1852728 Cert,. (2016). Insider Threat Best Practices. Retrieved 22 September 2016, from https://www.cert.org/insider-threat/best-practices/ Enisa,. (2016). ENISA draws the Cyber Threat Landscape 2014: 15 top cyber threats, cyber threat agents, cyber-attack methods and threat trends for emerging technology areas ENISA. Enisa.europa.eu. Retrieved 22 September 2016, from https://www.enisa.europa.eu/news/enisa-news/enisa-draws-the-cyber-threat-landscape-2014 Ko, M. Dorantes, C. (2016). The impact of information security breaches on financial performance of the breached firms: An empirical investigation. Retrieved 22 September 2016, from https://jitm.ubalt.edu/XVII-2/article2.pdf Microsoft,. (2016). Microsoft Core Infrastructure Optimization: IT Security Processes - Best Practices for Business IT. Microsoft.com. Retrieved 22 September 2016, from https://www.microsoft.com/india/infrastructure/capabilities/itprocesses.mspx Musthaler, L. (2016). 13 best practices for preventing and detecting insider threats. Network World. Retrieved 22 September 2016, from https://www.networkworld.com/article/2280365/lan-wan/13-best-practices-for-preventing-and-detecting-insider-threats.html Nichols, A. (2016). A Perspective on Threats in the Risk Analysis Process. Sans.org. Retrieved 22 September 2016, from https://www.sans.org/reading-room/whitepapers/auditing/perspective-threats-risk-analysis-process-63 Panetta, K. (2016). Gartner's Top 10 Security Predictions 2016 - Smarter With Gartner. Smarter With Gartner. Retrieved 22 September 2016, from https://www.gartner.com/smarterwithgartner/top-10-security-predictions-2016/ Wood, P. (2016). Social hacking: The easy way to breach network security. ComputerWeekly. Retrieved 22 September 2016, from https://www.computerweekly.com/tip/Social-hacking-The-easy-way-to-breach-network-security

Monday, April 13, 2020

Smart Cities Masdar and New Babylon

Table of Contents An overview of Masdar City An overview of the New Babylon City Masdar as ecology vs. function The Masdar city and the Protocol of Program New Babylon as Control vs. Chaos Conclusion Works Cited An overview of Masdar City Masdar City is one of the budding smart cities that use environmentally friendly technologies to stir novelty and empower business. The city is located in Abu Dhabi and covers a total area of 7kilometers square (Jaber 2).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Smart Cities: Masdar and New Babylon specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Since it is powered by renewable energy, it offers an environment that promotes creativity, provides investment opportunities, offers avenues for testing novel technologies and promotes informal sharing of ideas amongst like-minded experts and serves as a an attraction hub and genesis of world class talent. The unique environment of the city is dra wing regional and global companies to establish sales, promotions, servicing and exhibition hubs to demonstrate their renewable energy and sustainable technologies. In addition, Masdar City offers these companies to set up research and development infrastructures and regional head offices in their respective fields (Masdar City 1). An overview of the New Babylon City The concept of New Babylon City is epitomized by the politicization of urban space which has emerged as a major aspect in the social and political plans of most Urban Social Movements (USMS). This includes the famous Reclaim the Street (RTS), a worldwide lobby group that begun in London in 1990 as a response to the automobile culture and highway extension projects (Smith157). The modern urban social movements-including RTS- have emerged as direct reaction to the ever-rising aggressive politicization of urban space by a number of proponents of global capitalism in the post-modern cityscape (Lefebvre 148 Bauman 70). Sinc e its launch, the politicization of RTS agenda has expanded and transformed to embrace nearly all facets of urban space (Smith 158). The concept of New Babylon City is well articulated by Constant. He states that, â€Å"without public space no culture is possible because, ‘the forum in classical times, the market square of the middle ages, and, more recently, the boulevard†¦ were the places where cultural life developed† (Heynen, 159). In his New Babylon project, Constant gives priority to an open, public space for residents to use in their social interactions. Constant explains further that the main aim of mutiny against conventional standards and conditions is to regain social space (the street) needed for play (Smith 161).Advertising Looking for research paper on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Masdar as ecology vs. function The Masdar project is an initiative of the Abu Dhabi government t hat aims to use it enormous resources in the world energy markets so as to promote the rising technologies of the future. The project will also commercialize and adopt these technologies to mange energy use, carbon emissions and conserve water to enable Abu Dhabi shift from consumer technology to producer technology. The Masdar City project has a Carbon Management Unit (CMU) that aims at developing strategies to reduce carbon emissions. The unit produces value by commercializing carbon emissions via the provisions of Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) structure of the Kyoto Protocol. The CMU also creates sustainable technologies for major projects that result in significant reduction of carbon emissions. For instance, Mustang Engineering Company was contracted in 2008 to design the Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) plant. The aim of this project is to promote sustainable development by providing clean energy and reducing carbon emissions (Awad 10). According to Rashmi De Roy, Masdar C ity will be the first city in the world to achieve a zero carbon emission environment by 2015. The city aims to attain the ten principles of sustainability of One Planet Living, a worldwide program started by BioRegional, an environmental organization based in the UK (2). The power for Masdar City will be created via photovoltaic panels. Water will be presented via a desalination plant, controlled by solar energy. Masdar City aims to achieve the ten principles of sustainability in the following ways. On zero carbon emission, the city aims to produce renewable energy via photovoltaic solar panels and wind energy technologies. On zero waste programs, the city intends to adopt measures that reduce waste and recycling waste where possible. On transport, the city aims to attain zero carbon emission by promoting automobile sharing and the use of public transport system (Roy 2). The city will promote the use of sustainable materials for example bamboo and timber that are certified by the F orest Steward Council for construction. On sustainable food, all the retail shops will be required to supply organic foodstuff and other sustainable consumable products.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Smart Cities: Masdar and New Babylon specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More On fauna and flora, the city management will focus on efforts to protect all valuable species. The culture and heritage of the city’s residents will be synchronized with the construction plans of the city. On equity, the city will aim to provide better working conditions and fair wages for all employees as elucidated by international labor laws. On health issues, the city will aim to provide adequate and easily accessible healthcare facilities and recreational centers for all residents (Roy 2). The Masdar city and the Protocol of Program The evolution of human species in the last hundred thousand years has almost been negligible. Our senses and hereditary innate media are identical to those that enabled us to endure the predatory pace of the primeval savannah. Moreover, the city’s very genuine landscape of information creation and reception, those same rhythms continues, in contact with our new media and enhanced cognition. The modernists demand for strong use of technology in merging urban and cybernetic programs. Any efforts in this direction cast the digital city as a communal nervous system. Currently, the rupture of digital information network via the casing of the city into the open view of residents and their mobile screens depends on the ability of the body to map its own dislodgment in real and imagined topography (Bratton 5). The incarnation of historical image of environment-an irreducible, automatic circuit of habit and habitat- relates to the ambient informational fields that blur the city and which enables us to gain knowledge on how to steer spheres both near and distant. However, such spaces must be learned, and whilst it takes time to understand remote controls, we are fast at learning how to do it. For example, there is a monkey at Duke University who controls a robotic arm miles away via interfacial electronics linked to his brain. The temporal desires of the monkey are converted into informational pulses which when correctly steered, activates a remote prosthesis to respond to his needs. Just like the monkey, human bodies are instilled and intersected by the protracted networks of the living city, both directing its machinery from a remote area and triangulated psychologically and socially by that machinery in the course of human movements.Advertising Looking for research paper on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Humans are thus able to operate the city as a meta-interface, one made up of numerous tiny strategic interfaces (Bratton 6) Just like children acquiring new skills, we learn via gaming how to plan and adapt bodily signals with environmental spaces, to direct nearness and remoteness at the same time, both as individual commuters of the city and as collective groups in emergence. We learn how to touch and pinch, point and click, and poke and wave. As automation turns into an invasive element in the structure of the habitat, the dawn of locative media implies the need for urban operating systems that are able to interlace into one unit the multitudinous computational incidents into an elegant, programmable prototype (Bratton 7). The Masdar City, viewed via the media of that face trickles with live data to be touched and rewritten all over again. Interface with this information is recursive. In this recursion, the existence of information, whether good or bad, can be openly disruptive o f social behavior as individuals alter paths and choices in the image of the actions and veers of others that they see indexed in their personal interface. As the channels of the Masdar city are condensed and disclosed by the handset’s interfaces, the contiguity and gravity of architectural programs melts. The Masdar city demands a logic program that is similar to OMA sectional map and iphone desk itself. The sectional clustering of diverse zones of behavior into a solitary unit give away to interior and exterior sites that can be triggered in urban scale (Bratton 9). New Babylon as Control vs. Chaos According to Gilles Deleuze, the concept of control within the New Babylon framework that describes the position of any aspect in an open environment at any moment does not constitute science fiction (7). Deleuze considers a city where an individual is able to move around with his electronic card that controls his movements. The study of social technology mechanisms of control at their beginning would have to be systematic and define the current process of changeover for the disciplinary areas of enclosure. According to Deleuze, a new dawn has emerged where control measures are used within the society (7). For example, in the education system, there are a number of control measures that have affected training programs for students (Stadler 16). In the healthcare institutions, the new medication without patients or physicians identify ailing people does not demonstrate individuation but introduces a code that controls dividable material. Within the business sector, there are novel ways for managing humans, profits and money that do not use outdated factory form. Within the penitentiary system, electronic devises are fitted on prisoners to monitor their movement. These examples reveal the movement towards setting up of new mechanism of controls in the society (Deleuze 7) Ever since it emerged in 1990s, the Reclaim the Space (RTS) movement has constantly used carnivalesque tactics in its program of reclaiming urban spaces that have been privatized, sanitized and colonized by the aggressive forces of global capitalism (Tafuri 176). Jordan contrasts the notion of institutionalized festivals that are endorsed by the state with the carnivalesque attribute of the sporadic street parties that are common during RTS activities. He argues that whilst formal festivals are organized in a linear and an orderly manner, the RTS reclaiming actions are â€Å"vortexed, whirling†¦involving an uncontrollable state of creative chaos†¦ that breaks a cultural obsession with linearity, order and tidiness, epitomized by roads and cars† (Jordan 355). Jordan emphasizes on the collective facet of the carnivalesque RTS street actions by stating that when â€Å"thousands of people have reclaimed a major road and declared it a ‘street now open,’† replacing â€Å"the roar of [automobile] engines† with â€Å"music, laughter and song,† and transforming â€Å"road rage† into â€Å"road rave,† then â€Å"Lautreamont’s desire that ‘Poetry must be made by all†¦not by one’† is realized (Jordan 354). Thus, Jordan uses this poem to trace the current RTS actions from the 20th century European activists such as Dada to the current Situationist International (Smith 163). According to McCreery, the Situationists believed that the only way to reduce the overwhelming influence of capitalism was by living a less alienated, richer and more inclusive culture. This way, individuals would be in a position to control their own lives by integrating art into day to day life (239). The active criticism by the Situationist on the dissimilarities between politics, art and day to day life was considerably pursued by the proponents of the movements itself, where politics, art, activism and ingenuity were combined into a distinct unit. The main aim of the Situationists to blur t he distinctions between these elements was to speed up an instant mutiny which would be carried out on all levels of the social order, including everyday life experiences (Smith 164). Therefore, the RTS is a perfect reincarnation of the Situationists movements that seeks to question the conservative divisions between politics and art in day to day life. Thus, by seeking to reclaim public space from forces of capitalism, it becomes manifest that the movement aims to dissolve the margins that separate social praxis, art and theoretical reflection (Heynen 151). Thus, the RTS efforts to combine these aspects is mirrored through their actions of reclaiming public space, which is taken as a model of political exploits where the protest is personified as living and spreading political message (Ferrell 132). According to Constant, the culture of New Babylon does not emerge from differentiated activities or unique situations. On the contrary, it results from worldwide activities that involve the entire humanity where each person is engaged in an active relation with his environment. The regularity of each person’s movements relies on the choices he makes and renounce on impulse. Under these conditions, communal mobility mirrors the picture of kaleidoscopic whole, resulting in sporadic changes. This picture is different from the models of a community life governed by the tenets of utility where the structures of behaviors are identical. In the New Babylon city, the urban must react to communal mobility which means a more precise and elastic organization in macro and micro level. Autonomy of creation requires that individuals limit their dependence on material contingency. It assumes an enormous system of communal services needed for social mobility. The automation thus facilitates the creation of colossal centers, located far from public space (Nieuwenhuys 11). The construction of New Babylon project can only start when the economy is fully aimed at the satisfyin g the requirements of the society. Such an economy will allow the mechanization of non-innovative activities hence facilitating the development of creativity. However, the execution of New Babylon project is a sluggish process that gradually substitutes the existing urban structures (Baurnan 58). At first, isolated sectors emerge among the multinational companies and become centers of attraction for the previous structures to the level that, as more time used in work diminishes, the settlement turn out to be chaotic. As the number of these sectors increase and the ties that bind them swell, the activity within them become highly independent and specialized with respect to the residential areas (Nieuwenhuys 15). A new way of life thus emerges within the New Babylon when these sectors are reordered to form a network- a structure that is able to rival the residential structures whereby its importance is gradually reduced as the role of man in the production process ceases to exist. Dur ing the initial stage, the distance between group of sectors and sectors raises the demand for swift means of transport because crossing settlement areas from one sector to another must take the shortest time possible. Afterward, when the various sectors are united and variations increases, the need for swift mobility between sectors is rendered irrelevant. The elasticity of internal space within these sectors allows for several fluctuations in the ambiance and environment. With respect to transport means, these sectors will not be affected by social mobility. A new role thus appears to enhance the role of these sectors where they shift from being tools for work and become tools for play (Nieuwenhuys 17). The New Babylonian way of life is traverse through a sluggish and uninterrupted fluctuation where dislocation is among the different types of activity in the sectors (Nieuwenhuys 18). Thus, in general, the New Babylon city is a system of enormous links, the greater part of which is elevated above the surface. The links are typically free from building, although with the exemption of production centers and other systems that lack space within the sector’s social space. Examples include: drilling rigs; transmission antennae; observatories; historic monuments; and other scientific research facilities. A segment of these free spaces is allocated to different activities on the surface. Another section is allocated to wooded park, nature reserves. The network structures enables access to these areas, where the time spend to move from one area to another is greatly reduced (Nieuwenhuys 19). The topographic survey of New Babylon is a complex activity that cannot be done by employing the usual methods of cartography. This is due to the existence of a time- fourth dimension. The 3-D representation would thus be ineffective since the model of every sector is made up of numerous sections and planes of diverse levels. Thus, it would be necessary to use a computer t o capture all the complex topographical aspects of the city in details (Nieuwenhuys 20). The sector is the smallest unit in New Babylon network. The dimensions of the unit are greater than those of the elements (buildings) that create the city. The extent of these elements is determined by the social interactions system. In most cities, the human relations are formed and strengthened at workplaces, school or leisure places and other meeting places. This translates to every single member of the family letting go private ties outside the manufacture places. As a result, bigger residential units, equipped with communal services, emerge (Stalder 44). The element of control is manifested within the New Babylon city where the movement of an individual within a social space is constrained by the obligations to resume to a fixed abode. The social space of an individual (such as workplace, home, family members) is defined by his social interactions. These constraints are absent within the Ne w Babylon framework. The social space of an individual in the New Babylon City is infinite as he is not controlled anymore. The mobility and chaos generated as a result of constant transformation of space promotes interactions between individuals (Nieuwenhuys 27). Conclusion Following the discourse presented above, it’s quite obvious that the development of both cities-Masdar and New Babylon- will heavily rely on technology in merging urban and cybernetic programs. As already explained, Masdar City aims to integrate a number of renewable and sustainable technologies to reduce carbon emissions. For instance, the CMU is an integral segment of the Masdar City project that will guide the development of new strategies that reduce carbon emission. On the other hand, the concept of control is envisioned within the Babylon City where individuals will be able to carry out their daily tasks via an automated system. Such control measures will be adopted in virtually all sectors of the c ity, such as education, healthcare sector, and business sector. The protracted networks of the living city will be instilled in the bodies of individuals living in Masdar and New Babylon cities. They will thus be able to operate-from remote areas-both cities as a meta-interface, comprising of countless small strategic interfaces. Social mobility within all sectors in the city will thus be rendered obsolete. Works Cited Awad, Khaled. â€Å"Al Masdar†. The International Resource Journal.  2011. Web. Baurnan, Zygmunt. Liquid Modernity. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2000. Print Bratton, Benjamin. â€Å"iPhone city†. 2008. Web. Deleuze, Gilles. Postscript on Societies of Control. 1995. Web. Ferrell, Jeff. Reclaim the Streets, Tearing Down the Streets: Adventures in Urban Anarchy. New York: Palgrave, 2001. Print Heynen, Hilde. Architecture as Critique of Modernity: New Babylon and the Antinomies of Utopia. Cambridge: The MIT Press, 1999. Print Jaber, Sultan. Etihad Airways adds Masdar City as Essential Abu Dhabi destination. 2011. Web. Jordan, John. The Art of Necessity: the Subversive Imagination of Anti-Road Protests and Reclaim the Streets: The Cultural Resistance Reader. London: Verso, 2002. Print Lefebvre, Henri. Right to the City, Writings on the City. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, 1996. Print Masdar City. Exploring the Masdar Institute campus. Nov, 2010. Web. McCreery, Sandy. The Claremont Road Situation. The Unknown City: Contesting  Architecture and Social Space. Cambridge: The MIT Press, 2001. Print Nieuwenhuys, Constant. New Babylon: A nomadic Town. Hague: Haags, 1974. Print Roy, Rashmi. Taking Action Today for a Living Planet Tomorrow. Abu Dhabi: WWF, 2008. Print Smith, Christopher. Urban Social Movements and the Politicization of Space.2004. Web. Stalder, Felix. The Stuff of Culture in Open Cultures and the Nature of Networks Revolver. Cambridge: The MIT Press, 2005. Print Tafuri, Manfredo. The Sphere and the Labyrinth. London: The MIT Pres s, 1987. Print This research paper on Smart Cities: Masdar and New Babylon was written and submitted by user Alana Craft to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

The following piece Essays

The following piece Essays The following piece Paper The following piece Paper Essay Topic: Leviathan In this essay, I intend to analyse the following piece of Leviathan: The Obligation of subjects to the Sovereign, is understood to last as long, and no longer, than the power lasteth, by which he is able to protect them. For the right men have by Nature to protect themselves, when none else can protect them, can by no Covenant be relinquished. The Soveraignty is the Soul of the Common-wealth; which once departed from the Body, the members doe no more receive their motion from it. The end of Obedience is Protection; which, wheresoever a man seeth it, either in his own, or in anothers sword, Nature applyeth his obedience to it, and his endeavour to maintaine it. And though Soveraignty, in the intention of them that make it, be imortall, yet is it in its own nature, not only subject to violent death, by foreign war; but also through the ignorance, and passions of men, in hath in it, from the very institution, many seeds of a naturall mortality, by Intestine Discord. (chap. 21, p.153). This extract can be found in Leviathans Part 2, Of Common-wealth. It is preceded by Of Man, in which after having described men, their defining features, (such as the use of words, reason, judgement), Hobbes concludes that because men are born equal, but at the same time differ immensely in their opinions, and in the objects of their passions, no man can assume that his own judgement is better than that of one other, and, in dubious situations, men cannot come to any kind of agreement on what is good or bad; right or wrong. The solution Hobbes provides for this ethical relativism constitutes his political theory, and is developed in Part 2: because in the state of nature the only rule for mens actions is The Right of Nature i.e., the Liberty each man hath, to use his own power, as he will himselfe, for the preservation of his own Nature; that is to say, of his own Life; and consequently, of doing any thing, which in his own Judgement, and Reason, hee shall conceive to be the aptest means thereunto. (Chap. 14, p. 91), this state of nature can only be one of permanent war of all against all, for peoples independent judgements on what is good for them will inevitably lead to clashes among them. Thus, Hobbess conclusion is that clearly, such natural right to seek self-preservation is self-defeating, and men in the state of nature will come to realise that only rational thing to do in order to escape such a state of permanent fear and diffidence is to renounce their right of private judgement over what is to count as dangerous, and accept for themselves the judgement of a common authority and because no man can pretend to be a better judge than one other, than the choices made by that sovereign on behalf of the people are not likely to be worse than the ones one would take for oneself, their value relies on the fact that they bring agreement and peace: the main role of the sovereign, therefore, and his only obligation, is to guarantee that people are out of danger. The Obligation of subjects to the Sovereign, is understood to last as long, and no longer, than the power lasteth, by which he is able to protect them. From this obligation to make sure that his people are safe, it follows that the sovereign should be, according to Hobbes, fully empowered to maintain peace by whatever means, and, for instance, it is directly annexed to the Soveraignty, to be Judge of what Opinions and Doctrines are averse, and what conducing to Peace; and consequently, on what occasions, how farre, and what, men are to be trusted withall, in speaking to Multitudes of people; and who shall examine the Doctrines of all bookes before they be published. For the Actions of men proceed from their Opinions; and in the well governing of Opinions, consisteth the well government of mens Actions, in order to their Peace, and Concord. And though in matter of Doctrine, nothing ought to be regarded but the Truth; yet this is not repugnant to regulating of the same by Peace []. (ch ap. 18) Such a restriction of ones liberty of thought, for the sake of peace might seem shocking to us nowadays, and remind us of totalitarian regimes. However, one should not forget that Hobbes was writing in the seventeenth-century, and by writing this he intended to make sure that the sovereigns power would be above that of churches, since religion was the cause of most civil wars across Europe, and the only means to control the power of such institutions was to fully allow the sovereign to determine a public doctrine. However, as Tuck notes, this was mainly a negative role: to align opinions, not to work hard in order to secure the acceptance of any particular point of view. (R. Tuck, Hobbes, 1989 p.75) Thus, one can see that there are limitations to the sovereigns power: he should only restrict peoples liberty of choice to that extent he judges necessary in order to prevent civil war, and not any beyond that. However, these limitations are rather moral duties upon the sovereign than rights which his subjects can enforce against him: not until he threatens their lives can they legitimately break his rule: For the right men have by Nature to protect themselves, when none else can protect them, can by no Covenant be relinquished. Nonetheless, Hobbes does recognise that a sovereign who neglects his duties to such extent that he no more satisfies peoples basic needs, though not directly threatening their lives, will probably be unable to keep his authority for a long time: The Soveraignty is the Soul of the Common-wealth; which once departed from the Body, the members doe no more receive their motion from it. It is, however, clear in Hobbess account that in the relationship of representation the sovereign embodies the people, and they are to accept his decisions as if they were their own: thus there is no interaction between subjects and sovereign, and indeed, the people can only act through the person of the sovereign; in the state of nature, they are but a ghost, incapable of acting because incapable of finding any ground for agreement. Paradoxically enough, Hobbes, in the above quote, seems to recognise that the people have indeed some power: but it is only the power of agreeing on overthrowing the ruler on extreme situations, when temporary factors bring agreement among them (for instance, if the sovereign is so neglectful as to let a majority of people suffer from hunger). However all they can do after overthrowing the ruler is return to state of nature, in which they will see the necessity of establishing a new contract and a new ruler: The narrowness of the rights of the right which the citizen possesses against the sovereign [] is thus a function of the general narrowness of the rights which people possess under any circumstances; and that in turn, as we have seen, is a function of the impossibility of finding an agreed, coherent, and compelling moral theory of any elaborateness or complexity. (R. Tuck, Hobbes, 1989 p. 75)

Monday, February 24, 2020

Nursing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Nursing - Essay Example The patient opened his bowels most days with a small, hard constipated result, which did not relief the abdominal pain. The patient had been unable to eat solid food, surviving only on nutritional supplement drinks and had lost one and half stone in weight. Eventually, after further investigation the patient was diagnosed with inflammation of the colon and it was decided to perform an elective surgery by performing an ileomstomy leaving the wound on the patient’s left side. After the operation on the ward, the patient was told that the colostomy would be non reversible. I inquired how he felt about it. He replied that he had felt physically and psychologically prepared for the surgery. I felt that this was a positive sign; even through the surgery resulted in him receiving a stoma. In addition the patient had a relatively smooth post-operative recovery. Diet right after surgery should consist of liquids that are high in protein. After discharged Benign discharged home after fi fteen day and then referred to the local stoma nurse for follow-up. The clinic provided the opportunity to look at alternative appliances owning to frequent leak, but a satisfactory one-pice with flange extenders was agreed which worked well What is a colostomy? A surgical procedure that creates a hole or stoma on the abdomen and brings out the end of the colon during the stoma for the reasons of stool expulsion, a colostomy bag is attached to the stoma for stool compilation. A colostomy is normally done due to problems within the colon, such as colon cancer and intestinal trauma, Patients with colostomies should consume food that prevents complications and enables the stoma to... This paper approves that Benign discharged home after fifteen day and then referred to the local stoma nurse for follow-up. The clinic provided the opportunity to look at alternative appliances owning to frequent leak, but a satisfactory one-pice with flange extenders was agreed which worked well. A surgical procedure that creates a hole or stoma on the abdomen and brings out the end of the colon during the stoma for the reasons of stool expulsion, a colostomy bag is attached to the stoma for stool compilation. A colostomy is normally done due to problems within the colon, such as colon cancer and intestinal trauma, Patients with colostomies should consume food that prevents complications and enables the stoma to heal. This essay makes a conclusion that Multidisciplinary teams are groups of professionals from different fields of medicine who come together to provide comprehensive assessment and consultation in medical cases. The multi disciplinary team were involved in the ileomstomy surgery since more than one health professional was required to assist in the operation. The MDT combines mutually individuals who have expertise in various areas of medicine and care, and typically meet as frequently as on weekly basis to talk about the diagnosis, treatment and care of individual patients. The health professionals included in the multi disciplinary team are a colon and rectal surgeon, a general surgeon, a specialized stoma therapy nurse, a gastroenterologist, a histopathologist, a dietician, an enterostomal therapist, a primary nurse, a psychologist and social workers.

Friday, February 7, 2020

Health Psychology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Health Psychology - Essay Example This is because information on healthcare issue is available to anyone from any location. According to Moffat & Eley (2010) increased access to healthcare services in areas that previously had limited access is one of the advantages of using telemedicine in Australia. In essence, rural Australians have been able to gain more access to clinical services, a factor that may eventually lead to a reduction in the discrepancies between urban and rural healthcare quality in Australia. The cost-effectiveness of telemedicine in Australia cannot be underestimated. Georgeff (2007) writes that the use of telemedicine could save the government approximately 1.5 billion U.S dollars that are used per annum to treat people with chronic illnesses. Moffat & Eley (2010) add that apart from reduced costs on the part of the government, patients have also had to pay less for clinical services. In addition, the burden of having to physically go to a health center in order to get clinical services has been reduced. This is especially so, for the aged and for people suffering from chronic illnesses. On the other hand, there are several barriers that limit the uptake of telemedicine in Australia. Funding, as Robertson et.al states (2011), is a major hindrance as most practitioners use outdated resources to conduct consultations due lack of funds to buy and update resources. Consequently, many practitioners prefer to use paper formats that are provided freely by pharmaceutical companies. Additionally, practitioners claim that there are no financial incentives in telemedicine, as most consultations conducted using this method are not reimbursed and extra time is not compensated (Moffat & Eley, 2011). Time- It requires a lot of time for a telemedicine consultation, thus increasing the workload of doctors. According to Robertson et.al (2011) doctors would prefer that clinical information be integrated into their normal clinical software, since logging in and off while

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Polysar Limited Essay Example for Free

Polysar Limited Essay Executive Summary This report seeks to explain the key differences between the NASA (North American South American) and EROW (Europe and rest of world) sales performance over the past nine months. There are several reasons causing the sales performance figures currently stemming from NASA to be incomparable with the EROW numbers, including the current practice of transferring large quantities of regular butyl rubber from the Sarnia to the Antwerp production facilities. As Polysar operates globally, it is also important to consider certain international aspects and specific risks. These include, foreign currency exchange fluctuations, potentially creating gains or losses, as well as international taxes and tariffs. The decisions made regarding allocation of profits between the two geographic centers will directly impact the taxes paid in either location. ADD ON WITH SPECIFICS Introduction A high-level overview of Polysar Limited provides an all-encompassing image of the nature of this case, necessary to later effectively focus in on specific financial details and problems. Polysar is Canada’s largest chemical company, with the North American production facility located in Sarnia Ontario. The company splits into 3 main groups including petrochemicals, diversified products, and rubber, of which the latter is the largest representing 46% of sales. This rubber division is the core of the report, as its success is vital to Polysar. The rubber division is split into two geographic centers, in Sarnia Ontario and Antwerp Belgium respectively. (See Appendix 1 for graphical representation). Both geographic centers produce both regular butyl and halobutyl rubbers. In 1985, Sarnia opened a second production facility that has not yet reached capacity. By comparison, Antwerp has only one facility operating at full capacity and still unable to meet demand for regular butyl rubber. To cope with this, the Sarnia transfers large quantities of its production to Antwerp at cost. The inability of the Sarnia facility to earn a profit from these transferred units represents one of the main causes of concern regarding sales performance figures. In order to correctly and efficiently asses the current situation, we will be reviewing a number of criteria, and from there introduce and analyze several alternatives presented by these assessments. Further Recommendations Transfer Pricing As you are aware, the NASA segment is currently charging EROW for the butyl rubber being transferred in order to meet the European demand. This charge is currently calculated on the basis of NASA’s cost. This is only one of three possible approaches that are used to set to transfer prices internally within Polysar Limited. The three options that may be considered are: 1. Set transfer prices at cost 2. Set transfer prices at a negotiated mutually agreed upon level 3. Set transfer prices at the market value  Currently, as the first option is implemented, this is causing the two major problems. The first is in regards to the product mix produced within the Sarnia production facilities. As no profit is recorded for the units that are transferred, the product mix may be decided on a sub-optimal basis. Our team recommends further investigation to determine the necessary information as to if the costs to produce the halobutyl and butyl rubbers within both NASA and EROW. This could lead to decisions of specialization in the Sarnia plants or Antwerp plant for one type of rubber produced if cost savings for that product line is higher than transportation costs of shipping to the other facility. Additionally, another problem being experienced through the current transfer pricing approach is that the NASA does not show any profit on the Polysar internal transfer of rubber. Consequently, the EROW segment may record this profit without the same having the additional fixed costs pertaining to the costly initial investment of the second Sarnia plant amounting $550 million and the associated depreciation. This leads to an unfair representation of profitability for the two cost centers. In terms of which to use for Polysar Limited’s Rubber Segment, setting prices at cost hereby benefits the EROW center, whereas using market price would benefit the NASA segment. This is because then NASA is recording revenue for the units transferred, whereas EROW will not, (provided that the prices in both markets are similar – international arbitrage). With Polysar’s company wide profitability in mind, as well as spirit of fairness in representation for both segments using a de-centralized approach, our recommendation is the use of negotiated transfer pricing. This occurs when the NASA and EROW segments collaborate to agree on a selling/purchasing price for the internationally transferred butyl supply. Implementing this will cause both segments to have better information of the costs and benefits associated with the transfer. To narrow down on what this transfer price should specifically be, a range of acceptable transfer prices will provide an estimate.  As this is an international transfer, there are even more considerations that become relevant. For example, the corporate tax rate applied in North American versus Europe should be considered. Furthermore, management should look specifically into duties, tariffs, foreign exchange rates and risks, as well as governmental relationships. By this token, charging Antwerp a lower transfer price will result in fewer Custom Duty payments as the rubber crosses borders. Flexible Versus Static Budgetary Systems Currently Polysar employs a static budget system for their budgeted level of rubber sales. However, if more butyl or halobutyl rubber is produced and then sold these will cause a variance as composed to budgeted figures. For  example, variable costs will go up, however this may simply be in direct correlation to the increased rubber produced. It is important to be able to analyze if variances are based on volume or cost differences. By tracing the cost variances more closely after implementing this flexible budget system, a better evaluation of management’s performance may be achieved. This can be directly used when considering compensation for managers. INSERT NUMBERS. Employee Compensation Plan Polysar uses the participative budgetary system, which is directly linked to employee compensation. Although this bottom-up approach to budgeting allows for accurate estimates due to managers with specific rubber cost knowledge being involved, it can cause a conflict of interest that may be costly. It is essential, and highly recommended that the NASA rubber division establish a budgetary committee to review the estimates made to ensure the lower level management has not added in budgetary slack intentionally in an effort to achieve their compensation figures based on meeting these targets. However, even the top management currently possesses a huge conflict of interest influencing them in the direction of allowing for budgetary slack as their compensation is up to 50% for both meeting divisional profits, as well as exceeding corporate profit targets. These targets can clearly be met, if costs have been artificially manipulated to be higher than expected. As it is improbable to find members of the budgetary committee who will be completed impartial and not subject to a bonus on the premise of meeting profit targets, responsible accounting should be implemented. This system holds each manager responsible for the estimate of the individual cost and revenue basis for which he or she was in charge of deciding. This means, he or she is essentially responsible to explain the differences between the actual and budgeted results. In order to negate the previously mentioned conflict of interest, it is recommended to include the amount of variance in a manager’s estimate in the calculate of compensation, hereby eliminated large bonuses if the original estimate was not within a certain range of the actual value (extra-ordinary occurrences excluded). Hedging of Risk The nature of the Polysar’s business contains a certain degree of  specialized risk. First and foremost, operating internationally in various currency zones contributes to foreign exchange risk. This can be hedged through capital markets, resulting in lowering risk for the corporation. Also, as there is a great degree of risk for the variable costs of production in relation to the oil, it is imperative to hedge this risk as well. It is very possible to hedge market commodity price risks through capital markets or advance purchase of these oil inputs. This can provide more stability for Polysar Limited as a whole, particularly the key rubber division. Capacity Analysis Appendices Appendix 1 Polysar Rubber

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Analyzing Search Engines :: essays research papers

<div style="sub-title">1. Formulate five criteria for the evaluation of search engines To effectively evaluate three different search engines from the perspective of an advanced web user, the following criteria were established: 1. Relevance and accuracy of search results 2. Search speed 3. Advanced search options 4. Other services 5. Site design and layout More information about these criteria and how they were used is available below. 2. Test three search engines against your criteria For this evaluation, the following three search engines were tested: 1. AltaVista - http://www.altavista.com/ 2. Google - http://www.google.com/ 3. DirectHit - http://www.directhit.com/ <div style="sub-title">3. Explain your methodology The criteria outlined in Part 1 were reached by considering the things that would be important to an advanced user. Of course, factors like Relevance and Speed are critical to such a user (particularly in a work environment). The search options criteria is particularly important to advanced users who are after a specific page and do not want to waste time 'wading' through results from a 'standard' search. The other criteria are important to most users and mean that the search engines are more usable and useful. The search results from the three test search engines (Part 2) were evaluate according the criteria, explained it more detail below. Criteria 1 - Relevance and Accuracy of Results This criterion was to evaluate the usefulness of a particular search engine according to the accuracy of its results. I defined the relevance, according to personal standards, after browsing the pages in the results, for three separate search terms. The Relevance Percentage is calculated by counting the number of relevant pages that appear in the first 20 search 'hits' and then multiplying by 20 (for a percentage). Criteria 2 - Search Speed This criterion was to evaluate which of the test search engines returns results quicker. However, it is important to note that the speed test is both a test of the Internet connection to the remote machine, as well as the time taken by the search engine to perform the search. Furthermore, tests of Internet speeds are very variable based on time of day, other internet traffic etc and are therefore of only limited accuracy. For this reason, no 'hard numbers' were calculated (ie timed searches). Instead, I rated each search engine based on 5 searches per engine at the same time, same day. The possible Speed Ratings are as follows: Excellent, Good, Poor Criteria 3 - Search Options This criteria was to evaluate the search engines advanced search options.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Ghosts with Sh!t jobs

The narrative follows a couple who majored in robotics, a digital Janitor, a human spam-bot, and two silk-collecting brothers. The couple who majored in robotics work as baby assemblers in Canada for the rich Asian families overseas. I found this aspect of the film interesting because something as essential as a baby is fabricated and made a commodity, not unlike the current relationship between North America and Asian countries and the fabrication of essentials like clothing, vehicles, and food.The director draws attention to the current situation in Asia through the contrast of the real world and Morrison's fabricated world. The digital Janitor draws attention to the mass censorship of media and the control that governments have over their countrys access to information. This Janitor enters the digital past-world through a virtual reality interface and blocks out any advertisements or sensitive information that his Asian superiors would not like shown to the public.Here Morrison to uches on aspects of todays society like the privatization of information, centralizing control, nd the actions that our governments take to ensure that protection of information and reinforce control. I found that the human spam-bot, (employed by a Nigerian â€Å"spam cartel†) was the ultimate representation of a pop-up or advertisement that we today are so irritated by. However, the slick manner in which she advertises correlates with todays marketing and advertising firms' strong motives to deceive and manipulate the consumer.Morrison takes a very interesting approach to filmmaking and narrative in general s he has completely flipped the economic and business world of today. I found that the multiple narratives gave the viewer a sense of depth and more solid understanding of what is happening today between North America and Asia with regard to economical power and the distribution of products and resources. For the art world, this film looks to the future of societies on an international level, and gives viewers the opportunity to experience life in a different light through the film itself. Ghosts with Sh! t jobs By goremancer

Sunday, January 5, 2020

What It Means To Be A Hispanic Jew Essay - 778 Words

What it Means to be a Hispanic Jew in America Everyone knows that America is the land of freedom, the melting pot, where many come in search of the American Dream. Some have fled from persecution, others to support their families; they all have their own reasons. There will always be pros and cons wherever one may live, depending on where, how diverse, and the environment. Living in America as a Hispanic Jew can be challenging due to the anti-Semitism they face, being multicultural, and foreign-born. In our society, there are a handful of people who believe that anti-Semitism is a matter of the past, and do not realize that it still exists today. Countless of Jews face it more than once in their lifetime, whether it may be an†¦show more content†¦If one consumed a dairy product first, the person must wait one hour to be able to consume meat products, and if one ate a meat product, they must wait six hours to be able to consume a dairy product. That being cleared up, in the Hispanic culture there a lot of traditional foods that a Jewish person would not be able to consume because it is not considered kosher according to the Halakha. Foods such as Paella, a very vibrant dish made with rice and shellfish, chorizo, a very well known pork sausage, and many foods that contain lard, such as tamales and beans. Over the years, many Hispanic Jews have found ways to substitute or change a lot of these recipes, making it their own unique Kosher-Hispanic cuisine. Being multicultural can also be an advantage because it builds bridges between cultures and expands ones knowledge, whether it may be being multilingual, knowing the history and traditions of both cultures, or even something as simple as knowing how to cook a variety of delicious foods from different countries. Furthermore, being foreign-born can have a few advantages as well as disadvantages. Coming to America, one of the first things a foreign-born encounter is the language difference. Generally, when p eople come from a Spanish-speaking country, they have a very tough time communicating with English speakers, if Spanish is the only language they know. Often times feeling as if they have no voice; due toShow MoreRelatedBeing an other Essay877 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿In her essay â€Å"Being an Other† Melissa Algranati talks about how she didn’t know what race category she belonged to because of her ethnic background. Algranati’s father was born in Alexandria, Egypt and her mother was born in Maniti, Puerto Rico. She is a product of marriage, and her race is a Puerto Rican Egyptian Jew. She explains how her upbringing was different because of her parents’ different racial barriers. Algranati’s supports her issue and also gives emotional appeal about her childhoodRead MoreThe Impacts of Adolf Hitler Essay1495 Words   |  6 PagesWhat impacts did Hitler have at the time and later in history? The start of World War II was one of the biggest impa cts. There were many countries involved in this war. The major countries under the allies were Britain, France, U.S., Soviet Union, and under the axis also had major countries like the Germany, japan, and Italy. The Germany was at its peak. And it was all because of one man, Adolf Hitler, he was one of the most dominant German leaders in history, no doubt about that. Other superiorRead MoreFederalist Papers : The Federalist Paper1617 Words   |  7 Pagespapers, these are two of the most important federalist papers. So what were the federalist papers? They were 85 essays written by three gentlemen: Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay that explained particular provisions of the Constitution in detail. 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Moore was as an ethical leader and how he dealt first hand not only with the struggles of war but also what it took as a leader to ready his men in order to meetRead MoreRacial Reconciliation : African American1732 Words   |  7 PagesTJ Tyrrell Dr. Jessup April 19, 2017 SOC 220 Reflective Essay 3 1. Racial reconciliation is when one person or a group of a race apologizes and reconciles with someone of another race that was brought to harm by the faults of the first group. The PowerPoint illustrates the different reconciliations accepted by different races. The first race the PowerPoint covers is African American’s. This sense of oneness is what is essentially violated with when African America people experience Racism. The beliefRead MoreTrue Islam Has Been Hijacked1878 Words   |  8 Pagespopulation. Crippling the opportunities for Muslims in America due to the discrimination and prejudice that they received, many Muslims live in fear and anger. 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While the two prominent African Americans may be speaking in a different context, they both point out that integrationRead More Using Asian-Americans to Justify Racism and Prejudice Essay1777 Words   |  8 PagesAsian  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   80.4%  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   39.9% White  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   79.1  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   22.0 Black  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   66.2  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   11.3 Hispanic  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   50.8  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   9.2    Median family income, by ethnic group (1993) (3)    Asian  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   $44,456 White  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   39,300 Hispanic  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   23,654 Black  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   21,542 (For brevitys sake, Asian in this essay includes Pacific Islanders, and Hispanic includes Spanish, Cuban, Puerto-Rican and Mexican Americans.) The model minority myth Although it is true